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Script to generate random parts in LDCad - Printable Version

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Script to generate random parts in LDCad - Jaco van der Molen - 2020-01-22

Hi all,

For a MOC I have to simulate a kind of landscaping rough soil-like.
I am looking for a way in LDCad to make something like this with a script.

With it, you should be able to specify dimensions (in this case 8x8), what bricks to use (plates, tiles, etc.) and colors (like LBG, tan, white, ...)
Would that be possible?

   


RE: Script to generate random parts in LDCad - Roland Melkert - 2020-01-23

(2020-01-22, 11:44)Jaco van der Molen Wrote: Hi all,

For a MOC I have to simulate a kind of landscaping rough soil-like.
I am looking for a way in LDCad to make something like this with a script.

With it, you should be able to specify dimensions (in this case 8x8), what bricks to use (plates, tiles, etc.) and colors (like LBG, tan, white, ...)
Would that be possible?

The random part is easy, the parts/colors are tricky because they need input from the user.

Below an example/starter script

Code:
genTools=require('genTools') function onRun()   local base='41539.dat'   local baseCol=7   local yPos=-8   local colors={4,15,1,14}   local colCnt=4   local xCnt=8   local zCnt=8   local xStep=20   local zStep=20     local sf=ldc.subfile()   local ses=ldc.session()     if not ses:isLinked() then     ldc.dialog.runMessage('No session')     return   end     local sel=ses:getSelection()     local parts={}   local partCnt=sel:getRefCount()     if partCnt==0 then     ldc.dialog.runMessage('No parts in selection')     return    end     for i=1,partCnt do     parts[i]=sel:getRef(i):getName()   end     sel:remove()     local xOfs=10-xCnt*xStep/2   local zOfs=10-zCnt*zStep/2     sel:add(sf:addNewRef(base, baseCol))     for z=0,zCnt-1 do     for x=0,(xCnt-1) do       sel:add(sf:addNewRef(parts[math.random(partCnt)], colors[math.random(colCnt)], ldc.matrix(xOfs+x*xStep, yPos, zOfs+z*zStep)))     end   end end function register()   local macro=ldc.macro('My macro')   macro:setEvent('run', 'onRun') end register()

Colors are static but you could also get them from the selection if needed.

It will use the parts in the selection to randomly fill a 8x8 plate.

If you want the plate to be selected too you could do that be asking for the dimensions followed by determining the correct plate to use. Or just adjust the script constants at its top.


RE: Script to generate random parts in LDCad - Jaco van der Molen - 2020-01-23

(2020-01-23, 18:55)Roland Melkert Wrote: The random part is easy, the parts/colors are tricky because they need input from the user.

Below an example/starter script

Code:
genTools=require('genTools') function onRun()   local base='41539.dat'   local baseCol=7   local yPos=-8   local colors={4,15,1,14}   local colCnt=4   local xCnt=8   local zCnt=8   local xStep=20   local zStep=20     local sf=ldc.subfile()   local ses=ldc.session()     if not ses:isLinked() then     ldc.dialog.runMessage('No session')     return   end     local sel=ses:getSelection()     local parts={}   local partCnt=sel:getRefCount()     if partCnt==0 then     ldc.dialog.runMessage('No parts in selection')     return    end     for i=1,partCnt do     parts[i]=sel:getRef(i):getName()   end     sel:remove()     local xOfs=10-xCnt*xStep/2   local zOfs=10-zCnt*zStep/2     sel:add(sf:addNewRef(base, baseCol))     for z=0,zCnt-1 do     for x=0,(xCnt-1) do       sel:add(sf:addNewRef(parts[math.random(partCnt)], colors[math.random(colCnt)], ldc.matrix(xOfs+x*xStep, yPos, zOfs+z*zStep)))     end   end end function register()   local macro=ldc.macro('My macro')   macro:setEvent('run', 'onRun') end register()

Colors are static but you could also get them from the selection if needed.

It will use the parts in the selection to randomly fill a 8x8 plate.

If you want the plate to be selected too you could do that be asking for the dimensions followed by determining the correct plate to use. Or just adjust the script constants at its top.

OK, I'll look in to that. Looks a bit like the landscape generator "we" once made too. Thanks!


RE: Script to generate random parts in LDCad - Philippe Hurbain - 2020-01-24

I played a little with that script and made a few modifications to address:
  • Tiles, plates, bricks don't have the same Y position to sit on a plane
  • Assymetric parts (eg. slopes) need orientation randomness
  • Some parts are not available in all colors, so get color from each part in selection
Usage: place the seed parts on a plate at Y=0, select all seed parts, run script.
Code:
function onRun()   local base='41539.dat'   local baseCol=71   local xCnt=8   local zCnt=8   local xStep=20   local zStep=20   local yVect=ldc.vector(0, 1, 0)   local sf=ldc.subfile()   local ses=ldc.session()   if not ses:isLinked() then     ldc.dialog.runMessage('No session')     return   end   local sel=ses:getSelection()   local parts={}   local pColor={}   local yPos={}   local partCnt=sel:getRefCount()   if partCnt==0 then     ldc.dialog.runMessage('No parts in selection')     return   end   for i=1,partCnt do     parts[i]=sel:getRef(i):getName()     pColor[i]=sel:getRef(i):getColor()     yPos[i]=sel:getRef(i):getPos():getY()   end   sel:remove()   local xOfs=10-xCnt*xStep/2   local zOfs=10-zCnt*zStep/2   sel:add(sf:addNewRef(base, baseCol))   for z=0,zCnt-1 do     for x=0,(xCnt-1) do   local rnd=math.random(partCnt)   local rndYRot=ldc.matrix()   rndYRot:setRotate(math.random(4)*90,yVect)   sel:add(sf:addNewRef(parts[rnd], pColor[rnd], ldc.matrix(xOfs+x*xStep, yPos[rnd], zOfs+z*zStep)):setOri(rndYRot))     end   end end function register()   local macro=ldc.macro('RandomGen')   macro:setEvent('run', 'onRun') end register()



RE: Script to generate random parts in LDCad - Jaco van der Molen - 2020-01-27

(2020-01-24, 9:56)Philippe Hurbain Wrote: I played a little with that script and made a few modifications to address:
  • Tiles, plates, bricks don't have the same Y position to sit on a plane
  • Assymetric parts (eg. slopes) need orientation randomness
  • Some parts are not available in all colors, so get color from each part in selection
Usage: place the seed parts on a plate at Y=0, select all seed parts, run script.
Code:
function onRun()   local base='41539.dat'   local baseCol=71   local xCnt=8   local zCnt=8   local xStep=20   local zStep=20   local yVect=ldc.vector(0, 1, 0)   local sf=ldc.subfile()   local ses=ldc.session()   if not ses:isLinked() then     ldc.dialog.runMessage('No session')     return   end   local sel=ses:getSelection()   local parts={}   local pColor={}   local yPos={}   local partCnt=sel:getRefCount()   if partCnt==0 then     ldc.dialog.runMessage('No parts in selection')     return   end   for i=1,partCnt do     parts[i]=sel:getRef(i):getName()     pColor[i]=sel:getRef(i):getColor()     yPos[i]=sel:getRef(i):getPos():getY()   end   sel:remove()   local xOfs=10-xCnt*xStep/2   local zOfs=10-zCnt*zStep/2   sel:add(sf:addNewRef(base, baseCol))   for z=0,zCnt-1 do     for x=0,(xCnt-1) do   local rnd=math.random(partCnt)   local rndYRot=ldc.matrix()   rndYRot:setRotate(math.random(4)*90,yVect)   sel:add(sf:addNewRef(parts[rnd], pColor[rnd], ldc.matrix(xOfs+x*xStep, yPos[rnd], zOfs+z*zStep)):setOri(rndYRot))     end   end end function register()   local macro=ldc.macro('RandomGen')   macro:setEvent('run', 'onRun') end register()

Nice. I've had a busy weekend, but will take a look asap. Thanks Roland an Philo!


RE: Script to generate random parts in LDCad - Jaco van der Molen - 2020-01-29

(2020-01-27, 8:48)Jaco van der Molen Wrote: Nice. I've had a busy weekend, but will take a look asap. Thanks Roland an Philo!

Hi Philo, Roland,

I can perfectly work with this so far.

Tnx

Jaco